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Book your periodontal treatment appointment

Protect your gums and oral health with targeted periodontal care that treats inflammation and prevents further damage.

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What is periodontal disease?

Periodontal disease, also known as gum disease, is a common condition often seen in dentistry that affects up to an estimated 20% of the global population. Untreated gum disease can lead to more serious issues like recession of the gums, bad breath and even tooth loss. It’s therefore really important to maintain good oral hygiene, such as regular brushing, flossing and hygienist appointments, as this can prevent gum disease from occurring in the first place. Additionally, as gum disease isn’t always painful, regular dental check-ups are essential to identify gum disease early and ensure swift treatment before it gets any worse.

Close-up of teeth showing signs of gum inflammation and plaque buildup around the gums.Close-up of upper and lower human teeth with visible gums showing dental misalignment and plaque buildup.
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What are the main symptoms of gum disease?

Gum disease symptoms usually include swelling, redness and inflammation in the gums and sometimes, but not always, pain in the affected area. It can also cause bleeding gums, either when you eat certain foods or when you brush / floss, and bad breath. In the most serious of cases, your gums may recede and you might start getting movement in your teeth which could lead to loss of the teeth.

How is gum disease treated?

There are 3 main types of gum disease. Your dentist will recommend treatment based on the type of gum disease you have.

Gingivitis

Gingivitis is the first stage of gum disease. It’s caused by a build-up of bacteria and / or plaque on the teeth which then leads to infection. This usually presents as swelling, irritation, redness or, sometimes, bleeding in the gums. Whilst gingivitis is a mild form of gum disease and can be easily treated, it won’t go away on its own. It must therefore be taken seriously to avoid it developing into a more significant form of gum disease.
If caught early, gingivitis can be treated at home with regular brushing and flossing to remove as much plaque and tartar as possible. This should also be followed up with regular hygienist appointments to deep clean your teeth and ensure they’re bacteria free. These steps would usually be sufficient.

Periodontitis

Untreated gingivitis may lead to periodontitis (or periodontal disease), which is where the infection in the gums spreads further into the mouth and affects the bones and ligaments that hold your teeth in place. Symptoms include puffy or inflamed gums, which may also be very dark red or purple in colour. Gums may pull away from the teeth, leaving gaps or pockets that easily catch food, and will usually feel very tender and bleed easily. Sufferers might have bad breath, feel discomfort when chewing or eating and, in the worst cases, teeth may become loose in the gum or be lost entirely.
Prompt treatment for periodontitis is essential to ensure it doesn’t develop any further. Your dentist will first establish how extensive the issue is by taking x-rays, measuring pockets in the gums, checking their sensitivity and bleeding and looking at how much plaque is on the teeth. For less advanced cases of periodontitis, your dentist may recommend scaling the teeth to remove tartar, root plaining to smooth root surfaces and prevent additional buildup of plaque, as well as antibiotics to eliminate any residual infection. More advanced cases will likely require surgical treatment to remove gum pockets, restore receded gums or lost bone through soft tissue or bone grafts and apply specific techniques to encourage the regeneration of bone and soft tissue.

Acute necrotising ulcerative gingivitis (ANUG)

ANUG is relatively rare nowadays due to greater awareness of oral hygiene but when it occurs it can develop rapidly. Just like general gum disease, it’s usually caused by excessive bacteria in the mouth due to poor oral hygiene. Uniquely, however, ANUG tends to affect those who are already suffering with gingivitis after they experience a period of stress. Further to this, it’s also more likely to develop in smokers and individuals with a weakened or impaired immune system. Symptoms include suddenly bleeding and painful gums, fever and extremely foul-smelling breath. Ulcers or dead tissue may be found in the gums between the teeth and usual activities such as eating or talking might become painful.
To treat ANUG, your teeth will be cleaned gently - these treatments may be spread out over a few days to reduce the level of discomfort. Oral rinses will likely be recommended and a course of antibiotics will usually be prescribed. ANUG tends to respond positively to treatment and can be avoided through good oral hygiene.
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How is periodontal disease diagnosed?

Once issues are first discovered, either by you, your hygienist or your dentist, your dentist will carry out a visual assessment of your teeth and gums. If the infection requires closer examination, they will use our state-of-the-art digital diagnostic equipment to assess the exact location and extent of the disease before creating a treatment plan for you.

In a dental office, a male dentist in scrubs shows a tablet to a female patient sitting on the dental chair.

How much does periodontal treatment cost?

Periodontal treatment costs can vary depending on the severity of the condition, the type of treatment needed and where the treatment is performed. Generally, you can expect to pay:

  • £67 for a hygienist appointment
  • £500-£1500 for a more complex treatment, either with a specialist or a dentist with special interest in periodontal treatments

Prices can vary based on the complexity of the case, so it's essential to consult with a dentist for an accurate estimate.

If your dentist suspects advanced gum disease or complications, they may refer you to a periodontist or a dentist with special interest in periodontics for specialised care in advanced periodontal procedures.

Starting from
£67
for an appointment
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Our patients love us

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tracey unknown

Went for routine check up and was concerned regarding something, walked in the new design deco is so nice , lovely and clean..receptionist greeted me nice and polite...The dentist Sara I saw, she was lovely smiling and the dental nurse was smiling too both polite and positive attitude.. dentist listened to my concerns and referred me to the hospital. Reassured me also, so cosy in dental room I could have nodded off lol.. left happy 😊

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Michelle Heal

Always helpful and staff have a way at making me feel relaxed which is tough considering I do have a fear of the dentist. I come here over 20yrs ago as an emergency over Christmas and although it's out of my catchment area and I remained a patient which says alot about the surgery.

DW
David Wilson

I cannot express how thankful I am for the care I received. The team was supportive and attentive, ensuring I was comfortable at all times. I would recommend this clinic to anyone in need of medical assistance.

BG
Becky Gaish

My son age 12 had his first tooth extraction with just an injection, what can I say the young man dentist sorry didn't get a name. Absolutely Fantastic with my son, had him laughing and 3 mins later tooth out, that's with a back tooth that should have been a sedation as near a nerve apparently. But we couldn't wait as he is having braces next week. 100% fantastic with the kids

PB
Paul Burton

I saw Dr Foliades for my 6 monthly checkup. The service (appointment booking and treatment) was efficient, as always - and they still treat NHS patients. I would have no hesitation in recommending this practice to others.

JM
Janette Morant-ball

Bright and clean practice with warm friendly staff. Highly recommended that you become a patient here if you're looking for a practice to take care of your dental needs whether NHS or private.

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Diane

Everyone I dealt with today was so friendly and professional. Vinusha, my dentist, has a lovely manner and made me feel comfortable. I have been with this practice for years; it is a five-star dental practice!

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Ronald Chisnall

I had the treatment yesterday to prepare for a cap that will be fitted in two weeks. Everything went really smoothly — the process was efficient and comfortable, and the dentist, his assistant, and the office staff were all friendly and helpful. I was well cared for.

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naseem mc nellie

When I got there I was amazed to see the renovation done to the surgery. It was very cosy and welcoming. The staff were very professional and nice. When I was seen, the dentist was very thorough in explaining the treatment that will follow. It was overall a good experience.

JD
John Doe

My experience at the clinic was exceptional. The staff was incredibly friendly and attentive, making me feel comfortable throughout my treatment. I highly recommend this place to anyone seeking quality care.

CS
Claudia Savin

Yesterday, my son had a dental procedure involving sedation to remove two teeth, and I couldn't be more grateful for the amazing care we received. From the moment we arrived, the staff was incredibly helpful, friendly, and communicative. They made both my son and I feel comfortable and reassured throughout the entire process. They took the time to explain everything clearly, answered all our questions with patience, and showed genuine care and kindness.

LC
Louise Cole

both my daughters come to this dentist, one being autistic with sensory issues when it comes to her teeth but the dentists are so lovely and make it such a easy, comfortable and quick process for her. They are also very understanding.also absolutely amazing with my 2 year old, she’s even excited for her next check up!

Where is periodontal treatment available at Essex Family Dental?

We offer hygienist services at all of our practices for early or moderate gum disease. We also have specialist dentists who provide periodontal treatment at our Mawney Road practice in Romford.

Have you thought about?

Hygienist treatments or a dental plan.

Hygiene appointments

Hygiene appointments

Regular hygiene visits help keep your teeth clean, bright and free from staining while also supporting the long-term health of your gums. Attending appointments at least every six months—alongside routine dental check-ups and good home care—reduces the risk of gum disease, improves overall oral health and helps maintain a fresh, healthy smile.

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Regular hygiene visits help keep your teeth clean, bright and free from staining while also supporting the long-term health of your gums. Attending appointments at least every six months—alongside routine dental check-ups and good home care—reduces the risk of gum disease, improves overall oral health and helps maintain a fresh, healthy smile.

Dental plans

Dental plans

A dental plan makes it simple to stay on top of your oral health, even with a busy schedule. By planning routine care in advance, you can keep your teeth and gums healthy all year round with ease and confidence.

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A dental plan makes it simple to stay on top of your oral health, even with a busy schedule. By planning routine care in advance, you can keep your teeth and gums healthy all year round with ease and confidence.

Hygiene appointments

Hygiene appointments

Regular hygiene visits help keep your teeth clean, bright and free from staining while also supporting the long-term health of your gums. Attending appointments at least every six months—alongside routine dental check-ups and good home care—reduces the risk of gum disease, improves overall oral health and helps maintain a fresh, healthy smile.

Expand
Collapse
Dental plans

Dental plans

A dental plan makes it simple to stay on top of your oral health, even with a busy schedule. By planning routine care in advance, you can keep your teeth and gums healthy all year round with ease and confidence.

Expand
Collapse

Frequently asked questions about periodontal disease

What will happen if I don’t treat my periodontal disease?

If periodontal (gum) disease goes untreated, it can lead to gum recession and tooth loss. It may even contribute to further health issues. Additional damage to the gums, bone and connective tissues that support your teeth can also be caused as the infection spreads.

Is bad breath always a sign of periodontal disease?

No, not always. Bad breath is often linked to periodontal disease, but it can also result from other factors such as poor oral hygiene, consuming certain foods, smoking, dry mouth or underlying health conditions. This is why regular hygiene treatment is essential.

Can periodontal disease cause my teeth to fall out?

Yes. Without treatment, periodontal (gum) disease can lead to tooth loss. This is because, as the condition progresses, it can cause serious damage to the gums and bone that support your teeth. Eventually your teeth may become loose and possibly fall out or require extraction. Visiting your dentist at the earliest possible opportunity is therefore vital to protect your teeth and gums.

Is gum disease dangerous during pregnancy?

Gingivitis is much more likely during pregnancy because of changes in hormones which make gums more prone to inflammation and infection, either causing new issues or making existing issues worse. It’s important to pay keen attention to your oral health during pregnancy with regular brushing and flossing, having a check-up with your dentist (which is free under the NHS during pregnancy) and visiting the hygienist for a deep clean of the teeth and gums.

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essexfamilydentalcare
Providing dentistry in the community for over 40 years. New surgery now open at 57 Mawney Rd!